"The past actually happened but history is only what someone wrote down." A. Whitney Brown.

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San Juan Archipelago, Washington State, United States
A society formed in 2009 for the purpose of collecting, preserving, celebrating, and disseminating the maritime history of the San Juan Islands and northern Puget Sound area. Check this log for tales from out-of-print publications as well as from members and friends. There are circa 750, often long entries, on a broad range of maritime topics; there are search aids at the bottom of the log. Please ask for permission to use any photo posted on this site. Thank you.

26 August 2019

❖ BERING CODFISH FLEET OF 1914




Robinson Fisheries Company & Porter Fish Co,

Fidalgo Island, Washington.

Click image to enlarge.
Low res scan of an original antique photo from the
Saltwater People Historical Society©

Robinson Fisheries Company

Postcard from the archives of the Saltwater People Log©

Schooner ALICE

Preparing to head out from Anacortes, Washington.
Suspected to be earlier than the 1914 essay below.
Low res scan of an original photo from the
archives of the Saltwater People Historical Society©

BERING CODFISH FLEET OF 1914


"Schooners AZALEA, WAWONA, and ALICE reach Port in the order named—Robinson Fisheries Flagship Returns with Most Fish Ever Brought Home in an American Bottom.


AZALEA
Baldheaded codfish schooner

heading north to the Bering Sea fishing grounds.
Low res scan of an original donated by
sailor Miles Mccoy, Orcas Island, WA.
Click image to enlarge.
From the archives of the Saltwater People Log©


 
Eberhardt Bruns (1902-1982),
then a resident of Shaw Island, WA.
Hanging highest in the rigging,
going north on the schooner AZALEA,
for Robinson Fisheries, circa 1924.
We have Eber's written memories of
signing ships' papers as Chief Engineer
on a full-rigged schooner with no power.

Those can be seen here


With the arrival of the Robinson Fisheries Company’s schooner ALICE, Capt. John McInnis, in port today with a full catch of Bering Sea codfish, three of the Anacortes fleet are home from the north after one of the best seasons on record in the Pacific. The Matheson Fisheries flagship AZALEA was the first to arrive Tuesday and was followed by the Robinson flagship WAWONA. This was the maiden trip for both the WAWONA and AZALEA and both made good, the WAWONA bringing back a record-breaking cargo.
      Distinguishing herself on her maiden voyage as a codfisher by bringing out of the Bering Sea the largest catch of codfish ever brought home in one trip by an American vessel, the Robinson Fisheries schooner WAWONA arrived at her homeport in Anacortes Tuesday night. Her hold was filled to capacity with a catch of 240,000 of the finest fish ever brought out of the Bering. The catch will easily weigh 550 tons.
      The ship, which is the largest vessel of the Puget Sound codfish fleet has a catch that exceeds the number of fish ever landed in an American bottom and caught and prepared on the vessel in one trip. This applies to the Atlantic as well as the Pacific coast. Thus Anacortes, the “Gloucester of the Pacific,” has beaten the records of the Atlantic.


Codfish schooner WAWONA

heading to the Bering Sea.
165' x 35' x11.5'
Launched in 1897 at Fairhaven, CA.
Date and photographer unknown.
Click image to enlarge
Only archived photo of the big W at sea, from the
Saltwater People Historical Society©

      Almost all of WAWONA’s cargo was caught in deep water, ranging from 32 to 45 fathoms and almost all of the other vessels caught their fishing shoal water.
      The WAWONA made an unusually fast trip, both going and returning. The vessel cleared from Anacortes on 31 March and sighted Sanak Island at the entrance of Unimak Pass and the Bering on 8 April. The past season has been a particularly stormy one, but the fishing was exceptionally good. Owing to rough weather the WAWONA, in common with the other vessels of the fleet was late to start fishing, storm following storm for several weeks. In the gale of 24 May, the WAWONA lost an anchor and 50 fathoms of chain. Shortly after that she went through another storm and lost another anchor and 50 fathoms of chain, leaving the vessel with only one anchor to finish the trip. They depended on this and no further accident happened. The trip was free from any sickness or casualties, and after the weather settled the fishermen made up for lost time.

*Capt. Charles Foss and all of his crew are enthusiastic in praise of their staunch vessel. Capt. Foss declares that the ship would not have been better if she had been built especially for cod fishing. The WAWONA, built for a lumber carrier, was purchased by the Robinson Fisheries company last winter to take the place of the schooner JOSEPH RUSS which was wrecked two seasons previous in northern waters.


Codfish schooner JOSEPH RUSS
on the Bering Sea, Alaska.
Click image to enlarge.

Low res scan of an original photo from the
Saltwater People Historical Society©
Photograph by John Thwaites.

      Second mate Emil Isakson was high line with a catch of 17,036. First mate Sam Ostman was second high line with a catch of 16,203 and Chris Norvick was third man with a catch of 14,442. From these figures the individual catches ranged all the way down to 5,000, most of them being 9,000 to 12,000. 
      The WAWONA arrived in the Straits of Juan de Fuca after a remarkably fast run of ten days from the north. On reaching the straits she became becalmed and being unable to get a towboat, she sailed into Anacortes and arrived at her wharf without the aid of a towboat."
Anacortes American 10 September 1914


Schooner WAWONA. 1964.
berthed in Lake Union, Seattle, WA.
It was 50 years previous when WAWONA
made her maiden voyage to the codfish banks
in the Bering Sea as flagship for Robinsons Fisheries.
After several months the Save Our Ships
committee secured title to the schooner
from William Stoddert, Anaconda.
A campaign committee of 60 business and
civic leaders tried to save the big ship
who was born with 6"-8" thick,
120' long, clear old-growth, fir planks.
Volunteers worked and worked but the full
restoration never happened and in 2009
she went screaming to the knacker man.

Low res scan of an original photo from
the Saltwater People Historical Society©
* Captain Charles Foss, age 70, while in command of the WAWONA, died 16 August 1935 at Unimak Pass, Alaska. A Saltwater People post including photos of the tombstone for the well-known captain left behind on Akun Island can be seen here.

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